Who is the father of abstract expressionism?
Wassily Kandinsky is hailed as the father of the pure abstraction movement in the early 20th century.
Was Kandinsky a Expressionist?
Kandinsky was an artist of Expressionism and one of the pioneers of abstract art.
Did Kandinsky do abstract art?
In 1910, Russian artist Wassily Kandinsky painted his first abstract watercolor. The following year, he presented his works in an exhibition held by the Neue Künstlervereinigung München, or Munich New Artists‘ Association. For Europe’s avant-garde, Kandinsky’s abstract art was revolutionary.
Is Expressionism and abstract expressionism the same?
The difference between Expressionism and Abstract art is that expressionistic art does not necessarily abandon all figural or representational elements, although it can use elements of abstraction, or “weak abstraction,” to create an emotional effect.
What are the two forms of abstract expressionism?
There were two types of Abstract Expressionists: Action Painting as exemplified by Jackson Pollock, and Colorfield Painting represented by Mark Rothko.
What was the goal of abstract expressionism?
Introduction. The abstract expressionists were mostly based in New York City, and also became known as the New York school. The name evokes their aim to make art that while abstract was also expressive or emotional in its effect.
What was Kandinsky inspired by?
Early on his art was influenced by painters like Claude Monet as well as music composers and philosophers. Kandinsky’s early paintings were landscapes that were heavily influenced by Impressionist artists as well as Pointillism and Fauvism. The most famous of his early works is The Blue Rider which he painted in 1903.
Is Kandinsky Russian?
Wassily Wassilyevich Kandinsky (; Russian: Василий Васильевич Кандинский, tr. Vasiliy Vasilyevich Kandinskiy, IPA: [vɐˈsʲilʲɪj vɐˈsʲilʲjɪvʲɪtɕ kɐnʲˈdʲinskʲɪj]; 16 December [O.S. 4 December] 1866 – 13 December 1944) was a Russian painter and art theorist. Kandinsky is generally credited as the pioneer of abstract art.
What are the three characteristics of abstract art?
The main characteristics of abstractionism are:
- Opposition to the Renaissance Model and Figurative Art;
- Non-Representational Art;
- Subjective art;
- Absence of Recognizable Objects;
- Valuation of Shapes, Colors, Lines and Textures.
What did Wassily Kandinsky say about abstract art?
“In Concerning the Spiritual in Art (1911) Kandinsky drew an analogy between abstract painting and music, commenting that ‚music has been for some centuries the art which has devoted itself not to the reproduction of natural phenomena, but rather to the expression of the artist’s soul, in musical sound. ‚”
What caused abstract expressionism?
Abstract Expressionism emerged in a climate of Cold War politics and social and cultural conservatism. World War II had positioned the United States as a global power, and in the years following the conflict, many Americans enjoyed the benefits of unprecedented economic growth.
How does abstract expressionism develop?
The Abstract Expressionist movement itself is generally regarded as having begun with the paintings done by Jackson Pollock and Willem de Kooning in the late 1940s and early ’50s. De Kooning used extremely vigorous and expressive brushstrokes to build up richly coloured and textured images.