Ist stilnox ein Benzodiazepine?
Zolpidem ist ein Arzneistoff, der in Schlafmitteln bzw. Einschlafmitteln eingesetzt wird. Der Stoff ist strukturell ein Imidazopyridin-Abkömmling mit einem den Benzodiazepinen ähnlichem Wirkspektrum und zählt neben Zopiclon und Zaleplon zu den Z-Drugs.
Was ist in stilnox enthalten?
Stilnox ist ein Schlafmittel zur Kurzzeitbehandlung verschiedener Formen von schwerer Schlaflosigkeit, vor allem von Ein- und Durchschlafstörungen und von frühem Aufwachen am Morgen, bei Patienten ab 18 Jahren. Der enthaltene Wirkstoff ist Zolpidem-Tartrat.
Can a benzodiazepine cross react with zolpidem?
Zolpidem is not known to interfere with commonly employed clinical laboratory tests. In addition, clinical data indicate that zolpidem does not cross-react with benzodiazepines, opiates, barbiturates, cocaine, cannabinoids, or amphetamines in two standard urine drug screens. Yes it does.
How are benzodiazepines used to treat insomnia?
Benzodiazepine receptor agonists (BZRAs), which include benzodiazepines and drugs such as zolpidem (Ambien), are often used to treat insomnia. Although they are beneficial for short-term improvement in sleep onset latency and duration, they also have associated harms, including problems with dependence.
Is there a benzodiazepine receptor affinity for buspirone?
Buspirone has no significant affinity for benzodiazepine receptors and does not affect GABA binding in vitro or in vivo when tested in preclinical models. Buspirone has moderate affinity for brain D2-dopamine receptors.
What are the options for deprescribing benzodiazepines?
Deprescribing options include abrupt discontinuation, tapering, cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) provided by trained personnel or via self-help, CBT and tapering combined, using lower dosages, using BZRAs as needed, or switching medications (e.g., melatonin). CBT combined with tapering improved BZRA cessation when compared with tapering alone.