Was ist im Bauch zwischen den Organen?
Als Bauchhöhle (Peritonealraum) wird der Raum unterhalb des Zwerchfells bezeichnet. Hier liegen die Bauchorgane eng zusammen: Leber, Gallenblase, Bauchspeicheldrüse, Milz, Dünndarm und Dickdarm. Die Bauchhöhle wird ausgekleidet von einer dünnen Haut, dem sogenannten Bauchfell (Peritoneum, griech.
Welche Organe sind im Peritoneum?
Das Peritoneum viscerale umschließt Leber, Milz, Magen, den größten Teil sowohl des Dünn- (Intestinum tenue) und Dickdarms (Intestinum crassum). Bei der Frau liegen auch die Eierstöcke und Eileiter intraperitoneal.
Welche Organe liegen intraperitoneal?
Dazu zählen:
- Magen.
- Milz.
- Leber.
- Gallenblase.
- Pars superior des Duodenums.
- Jejunum.
- Ileum.
- Caecum (teilweise)
What is the medical definition of the visceral peritoneum?
Medical Definition of visceral peritoneum. : the part of the peritoneum that lines the abdominal viscera — compare parietal peritoneum.
Which is more sensitive the parietal or visceral peritoneum?
The visceral peritoneum has the same autonomic nerve supply as the viscera it covers. Unlike the parietal peritoneum, pain from the visceral peritoneum is poorly localised and the visceral peritoneum is only sensitive to stretch and chemical irritation.
Is the parietal peritoneum part of the abdominal wall?
Layers. The outer layer, the parietal peritoneum, is attached to the abdominal wall and the pelvic walls. The tunica vaginalis, the serous membrane covering the male testis, is derived from the vaginal process, an outpouching of the parietal peritoneum.
What is the function of the peritoneum membrane?
The Peritoneum Membrane – It is a layer of mesothelial cells that are surrounded by supportive connective tissue and it consists of two layers; the outer layer called outer parietal layer and the inner layer that is the inner visceral layer. Both are composed of the same tissues and yet they have very different stimuli and physiological functions.