What is another name for King Charles II?
Alternative Title: The Merry Monarch. Charles II, byname The Merry Monarch, (born May 29, 1630, London—died Feb. 6, 1685, London), king of Great Britain and Ireland (1660–85), who was restored to the throne after years of exile during the Puritan Commonwealth. The years of his reign are known in English history as the Restoration period.
When did Charles II become King of England?
Full Article Charles II, byname The Merry Monarch, (born May 29, 1630, London—died February 6, 1685, London), king of Great Britain and Ireland (1660–85), who was restored to the throne after years of exile during the Puritan Commonwealth. The years of his reign are known in English history as the Restoration period.
What happened to King Charles II’s son?
He kept his son, Charles II, right by side, where the young boy witnessed bloody battles and violent campaigns. The King even made Charles II commander of English forces in the West Country at the age of 14—but the boy couldn’t stay out of harm’s way forever. 6. He Sent Him Away Soon, the tides changed and it the Royalists began to lose ground.
What was King Charles II’s religion?
Charles II grew up torn between these factions and their different religions—which could still very much present a problem in those days. His governess was Protestant, while his mother’s family in France were Catholic. When it came to religion, King Charles I was a bit all over the place—and it would come back to haunt him later.
What happened to King Charles II of England?
By the end of the decade, Parliament, led by the Puritan Oliver Cromwell, was victorious. Charles II fled to France, and Charles I was executed in 1649. During the 11-year period of Interregnum, Charles was forbidden from being crowned king. Supporters in Scotland offered him the throne if he supported home rule.
When did King Charles II convert to Catholicism?
He converted to Catholicism just before his death in London on February 6, 1685. When Charles II was born in St. James’s Palace in London, England, on May 29, 1630, signs of political turmoil were on the horizon in England.
Who made the crowning of King Charles II?
The crowning of King Charles II, frontispiece from History of the Royal Society of London by Thomas Sprat, 1667. The unconditional nature of the settlement that took shape between 1660 and 1662 owed little to Charles’s intervention and must have exceeded his expectations.