What is Lester B Pearson known for?
Lester B. Pearson. Lester Bowles „Mike“ Pearson, prime minister 1963–68, statesman, politician, public servant, professor (born 23 April 1897 in Newtonbrook, ON; died 27 December 1972 in Ottawa, ON). Pearson was Canada’s foremost diplomat of the 1950s and 1960s, and formulated its basic post- WWII foreign policy.
Who was William Pearson?
Pearson entered Victoria College at the University of Toronto in 1913 at the age of sixteen. Too young to enlist as a private when Canada declared war in 1914, he volunteered to serve with a hospital unit sponsored by the University.
What did Jack Pearson do for Canada in 1946?
In September 1946, Pearson was summoned home by Prime Minister Mackenzie King to become deputy minister (or undersecretary) of external affairs. He continued to take a strong interest in the UN; but he also promoted a closer political and economic relationship between Canada and its principal allies, the US and the United Kingdom.
What did Jack Pearson do as Prime Minister?
During Pearson’s tenure as prime minister, his government launched progressive policies such as universal health care, the Canada Student Loan Program, and the Canada Pension Plan. He also introduced the Order of Canada, and the Royal Commission on Bilingualism and Biculturalism.
Lester B. Pearson, in full Lester Bowles Pearson, (born April 23, 1897, Toronto, Ont., Can.—died Dec. 27, 1972, Ottawa), politician, diplomat, and prime minister of Canada (1963–68), who was prominent as a mediator in international disputes.
Who was Pierre Elliott Pearson?
Pearson succeeded Saint Laurent as leader of the Liberal Party in 1958 and became prime minister in 1963.
Why did Pearson win the Nobel Peace Prize in 1957?
In 1957, for his role in resolving the Suez Crisis through the United Nations, Pearson was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. The selection committee argued that Pearson had saved the world, but critics accused him of betraying the motherland and Canada’s ties with the UK.
What did William Pearson do?
Pearson was Canada’s foremost diplomat of the 1950s and 1960s, and formulated its basic post-WWII foreign policy. A skilled politician, he rebuilt the Liberal Party and as prime minister strove to maintain Canada’s national unity.