What is the meaning of Afrikaans?
The term „Afrikaner“ (formerly sometimes in the forms Afrikaander or Afrikaaner, from the Dutch Africaaner) presently denotes the politically, culturally and socially dominant group among white South Africans, or the Afrikaans -speaking population of Dutch origin.
What is the origin of the Afrikaners?
Afrikaners ( Afrikaans: Afrikaners, pronounced [afrəˈkɑːnərs, afri-]) are a Southern African ethnic group descended from predominantly Dutch settlers first arriving at the Cape of Good Hope in the 17th century. Their identity as Afrikaners developed much later, after assimilation with various other European,…
What impact did Afrikaners have on South Africa?
Regardless of their small number, Afrikaners have had a large impact on South African history. In 1652, Dutch emigrants first settled in South Africa near the Cape of Good Hope to establish a station where ships traveling to the Dutch East Indies (currently Indonesia) could rest and resupply.
What is Afrikaner nationalism in South Africa?
Afrikaner nationalism has taken the form of political parties and secret societies such as the Broederbond in the twentieth century. In 1914, the National Party was formed to promote Afrikaner economic interests and sever South Africa’s ties to the United Kingdom.
Who are the Afrikaners and what did they do?
The Afrikaners are also known as the “Boers,” the Dutch word for “farmers.” To aid them in agriculture, the Europeans imported slaves from places such as Malaysia and Madagascar while enslaving some local tribes, such as the Khoikhoi and San.
What is the difference between burgher and Afrikaner?
Historically, the terms “ burgher “ and „Boer“ have both been used to describe white Afrikaans-speakers as a group; neither is particularly objectionable, but „Afrikaner“ has been considered a more appropriate term. By the late nineteenth century, the term was in common usage in both the Boer republics and in the Cape Colony.
How did the British anger the Afrikaners in South Africa?
The British angered the Afrikaners by freeing their slaves. Due to the end of slavery, border wars with natives, and the need for more fertile farmland, in the 1820s, many Afrikaner “Voortrekkers” began to migrate northward and eastward into the interior of South Africa.