What is Vasco Nunez de Balboa best known for?
Vasco Núñez de Balboa ( Spanish pronunciation: [ˈbasko ˈnuɲeθ ðe βalˈβo.a]; c. 1475 – around January 12–21, 1519) was a Spanish explorer, governor, and conquistador. He is best known for having crossed the Isthmus of Panama to the Pacific Ocean in 1513, becoming the first European to lead an expedition to have seen…
How did Balboa help the survivors of the expedition?
Balboa turned the survivors into a disciplined and productive colony in 1510. Crossing the isthmus, Balboa discovered the… …expedition led by the explorer Vasco Núñez de Balboa that was credited with the European discovery of the Pacific.
What did Balboa do to de Enciso?
By 1511, Balboa became the governor of the new colony of Veragua, which stretched along the Atlantic coast of the present-day countries of Nicaragua, Costa Rica, and Panama. Balboa initially imprisoned de Enciso, but then released him on the condition that de Enciso go back to Spain, never to return to America.
How long did it take Balboa to find the ocean?
After 24 days and 45 miles, Balboa saw what he was looking for. On either September 25 or 27, 1513 (sources differ on the day) Vasco Nuñez de Balboa became the first European to discover a new ocean.6 He named it the South Sea; today it is called the Pacific Ocean.
When did Vasco Nuñez de Balboa founded Panama?
In 1519 Dávila forcibly moved all of the settlers to the Pacific side of the isthmus, founding Panama City, and by 1524 Santa María had been razed by angry natives. The legacy of Vasco Nuñez de Balboa is brighter than that of many of his contemporaries.
What was the early life of Balboa like?
Early life. Balboa was born in Jerez de los Caballeros, Spain. He was a descendant of the Lord mason of the castle of Balboa, on the borders of León and Galicia. His mother was the Lady de Badajoz, and his father was the hidalgo (nobleman), Nuño Arias de Balboa.
What did Hernando Balboa discover in 1513?
In 1513, while leading an expedition in search of gold, he sighted the Pacific Ocean. Balboa claimed the ocean and all of its shores for Spain, opening the way for later Spanish exploration and conquest along the western coast of South America.
What happened to Balboa after his trial?
In the highly biased trial that ensued, presided over by Pedrarias’ ally Gaspar de Espinosa, Balboa was found guilty and condemned to death. He was beheaded, along with four alleged accomplices, in 1519.