Where are the Ozark Mountains and Ozark Plateau located?
The Ozarks, also referred to as the Ozark Mountains and Ozark Plateau, is a physiographic region in the U.S. states of Arkansas, Missouri, Oklahoma, and Kansas.
How big are the Ozarks in square miles?
Ozarks, the. columbia. views updated. the Ozarks, or Ozark Plateau, upland region, actually a dissected plateau, c.50,000 sq mi (129,500 sq km), chiefly in S Mo. and N Ark., but partly in Oklahoma and Kansas, between the Arkansas and Missouri rivers. The Ozarks, which rise from the surrounding plains, are locally referred to as mountains.
What kind of rocks are in the Ozark Mountains?
The Ozark Mountains (a.k.a. the Ozark Plateau or Plateaus), representing one of the six natural divisions of Arkansas, are generally characterized as uplifted level plateaus composed of Paleozoic rocks.
What was the economy of the Ozark Plateau?
During the twentieth century agriculture, particularly fruit and berry growing, was important. The Ozark Plateau consists of about 70 percent forest, 20 percent pasture, and 10 percent cropland. Crops grown in the area are mainly corn, grain, and hay.
Where are the Ozarks in the United States?
View of the Ozarks along the Arkansas-Oklahoma border. The Ozarks are less a collection of “mountains” than they are a highly eroded plateau located in the south-central United States. They mostly straddle the border between southern Missouri and northern Arkansas, but also extend westward into eastern Oklahoma and parts of Kansas.
When was the Ozark Plateau National Wildlife Refuge established?
In 1976, Congress established the Hercules Glades Wilderness, the first of 13 designated wilderness areas in the Ozarks. In 1986, Congress established the Ozark Plateau National Wildlife Refuge in northeast Oklahoma. Protected areas ensure the recovery of endangered and threatened species of animals and plants,…
How does the Ozark Plateaus aquifer affect groundwater movement?
The Ozark Plateaus aquifer system affects groundwater movement in all areas except the igneous core of the St. Francois Mountains. Geographic features include limestone and dolomite glades, which are rocky, desert-like areas on hilltops.
Where are the Ozarks in Arkansas and Missouri?
The Ozarks cover a significant portion of northern Arkansas and most of the southern half of Missouri, extending from Interstate 40 in Arkansas to Interstate 70 in central Missouri. There are two mountain ranges within the Ozarks: the Boston Mountains of Arkansas and the St. Francois Mountains of Missouri.
When did the Cherokee come to the Ozark Plateau?
The Spanish gained possession of the area from the French in 1770, and by 1790, the first American settlers were trickling into the area. The Oklahoma portion of the Ozark Plateau became home to the Cherokee Nation after their removal from the South.