Where is the Hopi tribe located?
The Hopi Tribe is a sovereign nation located in northeastern Arizona. The reservation occupies part of Coconino and Navajo counties, encompasses more than 1.5 million acres, and is made up of 12 villages on three mesas.
Who is the leader of the Hopi tribe?
The Hopi Nation is governed by an elected tribal council. Votes are held and the council is elected into place. Years ago the Hopi were led by their Kikmongwi (religious leader). Each town or group had their own Kikmongwi that was also the town or group leader.
When did the Hopi Indians have contact with Europeans?
The Hopi tribe did not have contact with European people again until 1629. In this year, Spanish missionaries arrived in the area and began building missions in the Hopi villages. Members of the tribe most likely pretended to adopt the new religion while practicing their own in secret.
Why was the Hopi Tribal Council formed in 1936?
Soon after, the Hopi Tribal Council was formed in 1936 in an effort to establish a single representative body of the Hopi with which the U.S. Government could do business. Like other Native American tribes, the Hopi lands were drastically reduced, their current reservation representing only 9% of their original landholdings.
What kind of culture did the Hopi people have?
Agriculture is an important part of Hopi culture, and their villages are spread out across the northern part of Arizona. The Hopi and the Navajo did not have a conception of land being bounded and divided. The Hopi people had settled in permanent villages, while the nomadic Navajo people moved around the four corners.
What was the population of the Hopi tribe in 1910?
In 1910 in the Census for Indians, the Hopi Tribe had a total of 2,000 members, which was the highest in 20 years. The Navajo at this time had 22,500 members and have consistently increased in population. During the early years of this century, only about three percent of Hopis lived off the reservation.
How big is the Hopi Reservation in Arizona?
The Hopi language is one of 30 in the Uto-Aztecan language family. The majority of Hopi people are enrolled in the Hopi Tribe of Arizona but some are enrolled in the Colorado River Indian Tribes. The Hopi Reservation covers a land area of 2,531.773 sq mi (6,557.26 km 2).
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