Where is the Hudson Bay Lowland located?
Hudson Bay Lowland, a wetland area of Canada that covers about 320,000 square km (123,553 square miles) on the southern shores of Hudson Bay and James Bay, surrounded by the Canadian Shield. It falls largely in Ontario and Manitoba, with a small extension into Quebec. It is part of a sedimentary basin that extends beneath Hudson Bay and James Bay.
Where are the First Nations settlements on Hudson Bay Lowlands?
There are a few small First Nations settlements on the southern shore of Hudson Bay Lowlands at places like Moose Factory, Moosonee, Attawapiskat, and Fort Severn.
What are the natural resources of the Hudson Bay Lowlands?
The Hudson Bay lowlands hold 2% of the world’s natural resources 25% of it being in Ontario. Here oil, minerals and peat are collected. Scientist have documented shifts in ecosystems from lakes and rivers of the Hudson Bay lowlands that foreshadow ecological and climate change in the region.
Why are there no snow geese in Hudson Bay Lowlands?
Snow geese migrate north each year to breed in the coastal marshes of the Hudson Bay Lowlands. The local Ojibwa and Cree most likely came into contact with the region but did not populate the region due to the harsh, undesirable conditions and poor drainage patterns of the area.
Why did the Hudson’s Bay Company fail to explore the lowlands?
When Europeans arrived in the area, the Hudson’s Bay Company set up trading posts such as Rankin Inlet, some of which remain populated today. However, these never grew into sizable towns, again because of the poor living conditions and climate. To this day, not all of the lowlands have been properly explored.
Is Hudson Bay Freshwater or saltwater?
While it is a saltwater or brackish body, Hud- son Bay receives freshwater inflow at an annual volume of some 170 cubic miles (700 cubic kilo- meters); even more comes from precipitation and ice melt. Consequently, and also due to its limited hydraulic exchange with the Atlantic, the bay is less salty than the ocean.
What is the economy of Hudson Bay – Arctic Lowlands?
Hudson Bay – Arctic Lowlands are mainly based around mining. For example, the Diavik Diamond Mine employees over 700 people and receiving over $100 million (Canadian) is sales, and producing over 8 million carats of gold each year. Tourism is a major part of the Hudson Bay- Arctic Lowlands.
What are the major rivers in Hudson Bay?
Many wide and slow-moving rivers flow through this area toward the saltwater of Hudson Bay: these include the Churchill, Nelson and Hayes in Manitoba, Severn, Fawn, Winisk, Asheweig, Ekwan, Attawapiskat, and Albany in Ontario, and the Harricana, Rupert and Eastmain in Quebec.
How did Hudson Bay get its name?
The region is named after the nearby inland sea, Hudson Bay, the second largest in the world. The entire area drains into the bay through rivers such as the Churchill, Severn, and Attawapiskat.