Who are the settlers of the Ohio Valley?
The Osage, Omaha, Ponca and Kaw lived in the Ohio Valley, but under pressure from the Iroquois to the northeast, migrated west of the Mississippi River to Missouri, Arkansas and Oklahoma in the 1600s.
Where did the people of the Ohio River live?
Its waters connected communities. In the five centuries before European conquest, the Mississippian culture built numerous regional chiefdoms and major earthwork mounds in the Ohio Valley, such as Angel Mounds near Evansville, Indiana, as well as in the Mississippi Valley and the Southeast.
Why was the Ohio River called the beautiful river?
La Salle named the river La Belle Rivière or The Beautiful River. In late 1753, a young George Washington, only 21 years old, visited the Native American riverside village called Logstown along the Ohio River to warn the French away from the Ohio Valley, and assert the claim of the British.
Where does the Mississippi River and the Ohio River meet?
Where the Ohio joins the Mississippi is the lowest elevation in the state of Illinois, at 315 feet (96 m). The Mississippi River flows to the Gulf of Mexico on the Atlantic Ocean. Among rivers wholly or mostly in the United States, the Ohio is the second largest by discharge volume and the tenth longest and has the eighth largest drainage basin.
Who was the first person to explore the Ohio River valley?
Early History of the Upper Ohio River Valley The earliest European exploration of what was to become the Great Northwest Territory of the United States was done by the French in the 17th century, and this land, called New France, was claimed for the Sun King, Louis XIV of France.
Why was the Ohio River important to the westward expansion?
In the late 18th century, the river was the southern boundary of the Northwest Territory. It became a primary transportation route for pioneers during the westward expansion of the early U.S.