Who was Anne Hutchinson and what did she do?
Anne Hutchinson. Considered one of the earliest American feminists, Anne Hutchinson was a spiritual leader in colonial Massachusetts who challenged male authority — and, indirectly, acceptable gender roles — by preaching to both women and men and by questioning Puritan teachings about salvation.
Why was Anne Hutchinson banished from the state of Massachusetts?
There, in 1643, she and five of her children were killed in an Indian raid. John Winthrop viewed her violent death as a sign of God’s final judgment on her blasphemy. In 1922 a statue of Hutchinson was erected on the grounds of the Massachusetts State House. In 1945 the legislature voted to revoke her banishment.
What did Anne Hutchinson believe in the Covenant of Grace?
While the Covenant of Grace was recognized as standard Puritan doctrine, many Massachusetts Bay leaders — in what became a pivotal theological wedge between Anne and her opponents — also considered meritorious behavior, Bible study and reflection as a strong suggestion that somebody had received grace, the pathway to eternal life in heaven.
Why did Anne Hutchinson move to Long Island Sound?
Her husband died in 1642, and Hutchinson moved to Long Island Sound, which was held under Dutch jurisdiction, to flee the continued persecution from the Massachusetts colony. The local Native American tribespeople, the Siwanoy, were angered by the new settlers, and in 1643, Hutchinson and most of her children and servants were killed.
How old was Anne Marbury when she married William Hutchinson?
At age 21, Anne Marbury married William Hutchinson, five years her senior. The couple moved in to a home in Alford. One Sunday they traveled to the Church of St. Botolph’s, some 24 miles from Alford, to hear a sermon delivered by the minister John Cotton, who was rapidly gaining a reputation as a gifted speaker.
When did Anne Hutchinson arrive in Boston Harbor?
William sold his business and bought the family, including ten children, tickets (at 100 pounds per person) for the trip to America. Anne Hutchinson arrived in Boston harbor in September of 1634. John Cotton greeted her on the pier and led the Hutchinson family up the dock to their new home.