Who was Martin Luther King Jr?
National Archives and Records Administration. Martin Luther King, Jr. (1929-1968) was the nation’s most prominent leader in the 20th century struggle for civil rights.
What did Martin Luther King believe was the key to integration?
In 1963, King optimistically believed in the progressive “constructive program” to achieve racial integration, which he based on Mahatma Ghandi’s teachings, that called for black Americans to prove they were more than good Americans – they were superior Americans.
Was Martin Luther King the great uniter?
Today, Martin Luther King is popularly remembered as the great uniter, the spiritual conscience for a color-blind America. Most white Americans across the political spectrum embrace King’s civil rights legacy as an alternative to the racial struggle championed by militant black activists such as Malcolm X.
What was Martin Luther King’s Dream?
But King’s dream was explicitly integrationist, calling on whites as well as blacks to build a truly shared nation. And it was precisely that vision that thrilled his multi-racial audience in August of 1963, turning what had been a rather humdrum address into our most iconic national oration.
Photo from the Nobel Foundation archive. Martin Luther King Jr. The Nobel Peace Prize 1964. Born: 15 January 1929, Atlanta, GA, USA. Died: 4 April 1968, Memphis, TN, USA. Residence at the time of the award: USA. Role: Leader of „Southern Christian Leadership Conference“.
What did Martin Luther King dream about?
Martin Luther King dreamt that all inhabitants of the United States would be judged by their personal qualities and not by the color of their skin. In April 1968 he was murdered by a white racist.
What happened in the final years of Martin Luther King’s life?
In the final years of his life, he expanded his focus to include poverty and the Vietnam War. In 1968, Martin Luther King was assassinated while in Memphis, Tennessee, to help striking sanitation workers.
What year did Martin Luther King get the Nobel Peace Prize?
Martin Luther King Jr. The Nobel Peace Prize 1964. Born: 15 January 1929, Atlanta, GA, USA. Died: 4 April 1968, Memphis, TN, USA. Residence at the time of the award: USA.